麻木定义 - 妙佑医疗国际

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定义

来自妙佑医疗国际员工

麻木感描述身体某一部分失去知觉或感觉。它经常伴随有或合并有知觉的其他变化，如针扎感或灼热感。麻木感可能沿着身体一侧的单条神经出现，也可能在身体两侧对称出现。

病因

July 02, 2022

Numbness. Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/neurologic-disorders/symptoms-of-neurologic-disorders/numbness. Accessed March 1, 2019.
Stroke: Hope through research. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/stroke/detail_stroke.htm. Accessed Jan. 19, 2016.
Daroff RB, et al. Disorders of the peripheral nerves. In: Bradley's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2016. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed March 1, 2019.
Raynaud's disease. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/raynaud/. Accessed Jan. 22, 2016.
Numbness. National Multiple Sclerosis Society. http://www.nationalmssociety.org/Symptoms-Diagnosis/MS-Symptoms/Numbness. Accessed Jan. 22, 2016.
Neuropathy (nerve damage). American Diabetes Association. http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/neuropathy/. Accessed Jan. 22, 2016.
Stabler SP. Vitamin B12 deficiency. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013;368:149.
Vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma) and neurofibromatosis. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/acoustic_neuroma.asp. Accessed Jan. 22, 2016.
Briemberg HR, et al. Approach to the patient with sensory loss. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 25, 2016.
Park JK, et al. Vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma). http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 25, 2016.
Gorevic, PD. Overview of amyloidosis. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 25, 2016.
Cerebral aneurysms fact sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/cerebral_aneurysm/detail_cerebral_aneurysms.htm#3098_6. Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Shy, ME. Peripheral neuropathies. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine, 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Arteriovenous malformations and other vascular lesions of the central nervous system fact sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/avms/avms_brochure_508comp.pdf. Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Singer RJ. Brain arteriovenous malformations. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 27, 2016.
Signs and symptoms of adult brain and spinal cord tumors. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/brain-spinal-cord-tumors-adults/detection-diagnosis-staging/signs-and-symptoms.html. Accessed March 1, 2019.
Carpal tunnel syndrome fact sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/carpal_tunnel/detail_carpal_tunnel.htm.Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Dalmau J, et al. Paraneoplastic syndromes affecting the spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Brachial plexus injuries information page. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/brachial_plexus/brachial_plexus.htm.Accessed Jan. 26, 2016.
Fabry disease symptoms overview. National Fabry Disease Foundation. http://www.fabrydisease.org/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=235:fabry-disease-symptoms-overview&Itemid=587. Accessed Jan. 28, 2016.
Fabry disease. National Kidney Foundation. https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/fabry. Accessed Jan. 28, 2016.
Karam C, et al. Toxic neuropathies. Seminars in Neurology. 2015;35:448.
Peripheral neuropathy fact sheet. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/peripheralneuropathy/detail_peripheralneuropathy.htm. Accessed Jan. 28, 2016.
Clinical manifestations of Sjögren's syndrome: Extraglandular disease. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Jan. 29, 2016.
Spinal cord injury: Hope through research. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/sci/detail_sci.htm. Accessed Jan. 29, 2016.
Spinal trauma. Merck Manual Professional Version. http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/injuries_poisoning/spinal_trauma/spinal_trauma.html. Accessed Jan. 29, 2016.
Rutkove SB. Overview of polyneuropathy. http://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed March 5, 2019.
Brain and spinal tumors: Hope through research. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/brainandspinaltumors/detail_brainandspinaltumors.htm#43233060. Accessed Jan. 29, 2016.
Löhle M, et al. Clinical prodromes of neurodegeneration in Anderson-Fabry disease. Neurology. 2015;84:1454.
Marx JA, et al., eds. Head injury. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2014. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Jan. 19, 2016.
Thiruganasambandamoorthy V, et al. Risk factors for serious underlying pathology in adult emergency department nontraumatic low back pain patients. The Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2014;47:1.
Zaal MJ, et al. Risk and prognostic factors of postherpetic neuralgia and focal sensory denervation: A prospective evaluation in acute herpes zoster ophthalmicus. The Clinical Journal of Pain. 2000;16:345.
Bajwa ZH, et al. Postherpetic neuralgia. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Feb. 15, 2016.
Schiffmann R. Neurologic manifestations of Fabry disease. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Accessed Feb. 15, 2016.
Schiffmann R. Fabry disease. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 2009;122:65.
Ferri FF. Frostbite. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2019. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier; 2019. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed March 5, 2019.

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