Print DiagnosisTo gather more information about your jaw tumor or cyst, your health care provider may recommend tests prior to treatment. These tests may include: Imaging studies, such as X-ray, CT or MRI A biopsy to remove a sample of tumor or cyst cells for laboratory analysis Your health care provider uses this information to put together a treatment plan that's best for you and the most effective option for treating your tumor or cyst. Care at Mayo Clinic Our caring team of Mayo Clinic experts can help you with your jaw tumors and cysts-related health concerns Start Here TreatmentTreatment options for jaw tumors and cysts vary, depending on the type of lesion you have, the lesion's stage of growth and your symptoms. Your treatment team also considers your treatment goals and your personal preferences when making a treatment recommendation. Treatment of jaw tumors and cysts generally involves surgical care. In some cases, treatment may be medical therapy or a combination of surgery and medical therapy. During surgery, your surgeon removes your jaw tumor or cyst, which may include removing nearby teeth, tissue and jawbone, and sends it to the lab for examination. A pathologist examines the removed tissue and reports a diagnosis during the procedure so that the surgeon can act on this information immediately. Other treatments may include: Reconstruction of the jawbone or other structures Medical therapy for certain types of jaw tumors and cysts Supportive care to help maintain your quality of life, including assisting with nutrition, speech and swallowing, and replacements for missing teeth Long-term follow-up exams after treatment can address any recurrence of jaw tumors and cysts. Identifying recurrence early is important so they can be treated appropriately. By Mayo Clinic Staff Jaw tumors and cysts care at Mayo Clinic Request an appointment Symptoms & causesDoctors & departments Jan. 12, 2022 Print Show references Wright JM, et al. Update from the 4th edition of the World Health Organization Classification of head and neck tumours: Odontogenic and maxillofacial bone tumors. Head and Neck Pathology. 2017; doi:10.1007/s12105-017-0794-1. Rajendra Santosh AB. Odontogenic cysts. Dental Clinics of North America. 2020; doi:10.1016/j.cden.2019.08.002. Flint PW, et al., eds. Odontogenesis, odontogenic cysts, and odontogenic tumors. In: Cummings Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Oct. 21, 2021. Gnepp DR, et al. Odontogenic cysts and tumors. In: Gnepp's Diagnostic Surgical Pathology of the Head and Neck. 3rd ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Oct. 21, 2021. Rioux-Forker D, et al. Odontogenic cysts and tumors. Annals of Plastic Surgery. 2019; doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001738. Tumor. Dorland's Medical Dictionary Online. https://www.dorlandsonline.com. Accessed Oct. 22, 2021. Cyst. Dorland's Medical Dictionary Online. https://www.dorlandsonline.com. Accessed Oct. 22, 2021. Shah JP, et al. Bone tumors and odontogenic lesions. In: Jatin Shah's Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology. 5th ed. Elsevier; 2020. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Oct. 21, 2021. Bender-Heine A, et al. Advances in oromandibular reconstruction with three-dimensional printing. Facial Plastic Surgery. 2020; doi:10.1055/s-0040-1721110. Phasuk K, et al. Maxillofacial prosthetics. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America. 2018; doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.06.009. Jeyaraj P. Management of central giant cell granulomas of the jaw: An unusual case report with critical appraisal of existing literature. Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery. 2019; doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.06.009. da Silva Rocha OKM, et al. Peripheral compound odontoma: A rare case report and literature review. Journal of Cutaneous Pathology. 2020; doi:10.1111/cup.13676. Wang Y, et al. An aggressive central giant cell granuloma in a pediatric patient: Case report and review of the literature. Journal of Otolaryngology — Head and Neck Surgery. 2019; doi:10.1186/s40463-019-0356-5. Ettinger KS (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. Nov. 15, 2021. Related Products & Services A Book: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book Newsletter: Mayo Clinic Health Letter — Digital Edition Show more products and services from Mayo Clinic Jaw tumors and cystsSymptoms&causesDiagnosis&treatmentDoctors&departmentsCare atMayoClinic Advertisement Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Advertising & Sponsorship Policy Opportunities Ad Choices Mayo Clinic Press Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. 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