生存率

小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤患者的生存率各不相同。医务人员会使用一种被称为预后风险类别的指标。这些类别将患者分为不同的风险等级,从而显示疾病的可能趋势以及生存概率。小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤的预后风险类别包括低、中、高和极高。如果您属于低风险组,您所患的癌症可能生长缓慢,长期生存的概率也更高。如果您属于极高风险组,您所患的癌症更为严重,生存概率也更低。您的风险类别取决于以下因素:

  • 年龄。
  • 所患癌症中是否存在某些基因改变。
  • 血液中一种具体蛋白质的含量。
  • 癌症的分期。

例如,小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤低风险类别患者的五年生存率约为 93%。风险越高,生存率越低。小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤极高风险类别患者的五年生存率约为 23%。

请注意,生存率统计数据需要 5 年才能采集到。最新的生存率数据包括五年多前接受小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤治疗的患者。这些患者可能没有接受过最新疗法。在过去数十年间,小淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤死亡率持续下降,生存率稳步提升。

Dec. 31, 2025

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