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Philip J. Spencer, M.D.

  1. Cardiovascular Surgeon
  2. Transplant Surgeon

Publications

  1. Anyetei-Anum GP, White B, Yadav H, Kennedy CC, Peters SG, Scott JP, Villavicencio M, Spencer PJ, Saddoughi S, Pennington KM. Effect of native lung disease on post-transplant best lung function. Respir Med. 2025 May 3; 243:108128 Epub 2025 May 03
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  2. Spadaccio C, Salsano A, Altarabsheh S, Castro-Varela A, Gallego Navarro C, Juarez Casso F, Abdelrehim A, Andi K, Ribeiro RVP, Choi K, Knop G, Kennedy CC, Pennington KM, Spencer PJ, Daly R, Villavicencio M, Cypel M, Saddoughi SA. Short and long-term outcomes of lung transplantation from brain death vs. circulatory death donors: A meta-analysis of comparative studies. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2025 May; 44 (5):708-718 Epub 2025 Jan 09
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  3. Inglis SS, Schettle SD, Villavicencio MA, Spencer PJ, Stulak JM, Tang PC, Kushwaha SS, Behfar A, Rosenbaum AN. Assessment of Left-Sided Hemodynamics With Exercise in Patients With Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device Support. Artif Organs. 2025 Mar 13 [Epub ahead of print]
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  4. Radosevich M, Anderson A, Teixeira M, Diwan T, Heimbach J, Taner T, Spencer P, Diaz Soto J, Reynolds A, Neff A, Krowka M, Bohman J. Practical Considerations for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use During Orthotopic Liver Transplantation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2025 Mar; 39 (3):803-812 Epub 2024 Nov 26
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  5. Choi K, Altarabsheh SE, Saddoughi SA, Spencer PJ, Lahr B, Ergi DG, Schumer E, Villavicencio MA. Impact of Time of Day on Surgical Outcomes After Lung Transplantation (Nighttime Lung Transplant). Ann Thorac Surg. 2025 Feb; 119 (2):423-431 Epub 2024 Aug 30
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  6. Inglis SS, Kanwar A, Bonilla HG, Singh S, Pearson JY, Abbas M, Folkens LA, Ou NN, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Clavell AL, Frantz RP, Rosenbaum AN, Behfar A. Reduction in Balloon Pump Size Reduces Axillary Intraaortic Balloon Pump Failure Risk. ASAIO J. 2025 Jan 1; 71 (1):68-74 Epub 2024 July 08
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  7. Inglis SS, Abbas M, Asleh R, Garmany A, Smith BH, Kushwaha S, Pereira N, Clavell AL, Villavicencio MA, Spencer PJ, Daly RC, Behfar A, Rosenbaum AN. Incidence and risk factors for rejection after conversion from calcineurin inhibitor to sirolimus-based immunosuppression in orthotopic heart transplant recipients. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2024 Dec 30 [Epub ahead of print]
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  8. ElSaban M, Radosevich MA, Pennington KM, Spencer PJ, Wittwer ED. Cardiac Arrest in the Setting of Left Lung Herniation Following Combined Heart-Lung Transplant: Case Report. ASAIO J. 2024 Nov 25 [Epub ahead of print]
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  9. Sawal N, Pennington KM, Petrossian R, Reisenauer J, Mullon J, Midthun D, Nelson D, Anderson D, Edell E, Saddoughi SA, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Kennedy CC, Scott JP, Peters SG, Wylam ME, Kern RM. Custom silicone Y-stents for the management of anastomotic stenosis in lung transplant recipients. Respir Med. 2024 Sep; 231:107737 Epub 2024 July 08
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  10. Treffalls JA, Bilgili A, Brennan Z, Sharaf OM, Griffeth EM, Chen Q, Pennington K, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Daly RC, Saddoughi SA. Procurement Trends, Indications, and Outcomes of Heart-Lung Transplantation in the Contemporary Era. Clin Transplant. 2024 Sep; 38 (9):e15447
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  11. Inglis SS, Asleh R, Iyer VN, Schettle SD, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Rodeheffer RJ, Kushwaha SS, Behfar A, Rosenbaum AN. Inhibition of angiogenesis in the management of refractory gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with LVAD support. Artif Organs. 2024 Jun; 48 (6):646-654 Epub 2023 Dec 22
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  12. Inglis SS, Rosenbaum AN, Rizzo SA, Anderson JH, Yalamuri S, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Behfar A. Novel Left Ventricular Unloading Strategies in Patients on Peripheral Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support. ASAIO J. 2024 May 1; 70 (5):396-403 Epub 2024 Jan 02
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  13. Spencer PJ, Saddoughi SA, Choi K, Dickinson TA, Richman A, Reynolds FA, Villavicencio MA. Heart-Lung Transplantation From Donation After Circulatory Death Using Mobile Normothermic Regional Perfusion. ASAIO J. 2024 Jan 1; 70 (1):e13-e15 Epub 2023 Dec 23
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  14. Choi K, Spadaccio C, Ribeiro RVP, Langlais BT, Villavicencio MA, Pennington K, Spencer PJ, Daly RC, Mallea J, Keshavjee S, Cypel M, Saddoughi SA. Early national trends of lung allograft use during donation after circulatory death heart procurement in the United States. JTCVS Open. 2023 Dec; 16:1020-1028. Epub 2023 Sep 04.
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  15. Inglis SS, Suh GA, Razonable RR, Schettle SD, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA, Rosenbaum AN. Infections in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices: Current State and Future Perspectives. ASAIO J. 2023 Jul 1; 69 (7):633-641 Epub 2023 May 04
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  16. Wahab A, Hanson AC, Peters S, Villavicencio MA, Saddoughi SA, Shah SZ, Spencer PJ, Kennedy CC, Pennington KM. Expanded extracorporeal membrane oxygenation bridge to heart and lung transplant candidate selection does not impact outcomes compared to traditional candidate selection criteria. J Thorac Dis. 2023 Jun 30; 15(6):3421-3430. Epub 2023 May 24.
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  17. Choi K, Spadaccio C, Altarabsheh SE, Knop G, Spencer PJ, Saddoughi SA, Tabar KR, Hassler KR, Villavicencio MA. Bilateral lung transplantation from a left ventricular assist device supported donor. JTCVS Tech. 2023 Jun; 19:164-165. Epub 2023 Apr 20.
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  18. Inglis SS, Villavicencio MT, Spencer PJ, Schettle SD, Stulak JM, Clavell AL, Kushwaha SS, Behfar A, Rosenbaum AN. Interventricular-Septal Output While Supported on Left Ventricular Assist Device Therapy. ASAIO J. 2023 May 1; 69 (5):424-428 Epub 2022 Nov 07
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  19. Rosenbaum AN, Rossman TL, Reddy YN, Villavicencio MA, Stulak JM, Spencer PJ, Kushwaha SS, Behfar A. Pulsatile Pressure Delivery of Continuous-Flow Left Ventricular Assist Devices Is Markedly Reduced Relative to Heart Failure Patients. ASAIO J. 2023 May 1; 69 (5):445-450 Epub 2022 Nov 22
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  20. Castro-Varela A, Gallego-Navarro C, Bhaimia E, Gupta A, Spencer PJ, Daly RC, Clavell AL, Knop GL, Maleszewski JJ, Villavicencio MA, Cummins NW. Heart Transplantation from COVID-19-Positive Donors: A Word of Caution. Transplant Proc. 2023 Apr; 55(3):533-539. Epub 2023 Mar 03.
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  21. Knop GL, Castro-Varela A, Miranda WR, Spencer PJ, Villavicencio MA. Use of HeartMate 3 ventricular assist device in second redo sternotomy for congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries with dextrocardia and situs solitus. JTCVS Tech. 2023 Feb; 17:108-110 Epub 2022 Dec 07
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  22. Yaqoob H, Greenberg D, Huang L, Henson T, Pitaktong A, Peneyra D, Spencer PJ, Malekan R, Goldberg JB, Kai M, Ohira S, Wang Z, Murad MH, Chandy D, Epelbaum O. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in COVID-19 compared to other etiologies of acute respiratory failure: A single-center experience. Heart Lung. 2023 Jan-Feb; 57:243-249 Epub 2022 Oct 20
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  23. Jensen CW, Jawitz OK, Benkert AR, Spencer PJ, Bryner BS, Schroder JN, Milano CA. Cardiovascular mechanism of donor brain death and heart recipient survival. J Card Surg. 2022 Dec; 37 (12):4621-4627 Epub 2022 Nov 15
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  24. Welker CC, Huang J, Boswell MR, Spencer PJ, Theoduloz MAV, Ramakrishna H. Left Ventricular Decompression in VA-ECMO: Analysis of Techniques and Outcomes. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Nov; 36 (11):4192-4197 Epub 2022 July 22
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  25. Eichenberger EM, Coniglio AC, Milano C, Schroder J, Bryner BS, Spencer PJ, Haney JC, Klapper J, Glass C, Pavlisko E, Dibernardo L, Patel CB, DeVore AD, Reynolds J, Wolfe CR. Transplanting thoracic COVID-19 positive donors: An institutional protocol and report of the first 14 cases. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2022 Oct; 41(10):1376-1381. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
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  26. Schumer EM, Saddoughi SA, Spencer PJ, Pochettino A, Daly RC, Villavicencio MA. Lung transplantation long-term survival is worse in patients who have undergone previous cardiac surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2022 Sep 2; 62 (4)
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  27. Ohira S, Malekan R, Kai M, Goldberg JB, Spencer PJ, Lansman SL, Spielvogel D. Direct Axillary Artery Cannulation for Type A Dissection and Impact of Dissected Innominate Artery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Apr; 113 (4):1183-1190 Epub 2021 May 27
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  28. Ohira S, Malekan R, Kai M, Goldberg JB, Spencer PJ, Lansman SL, Spielvogel D. Reoperative Total Arch Repair Using a Trifurcated Graft and Selective Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion. Ann Thorac Surg. 2022 Feb; 113 (2):569-576 Epub 2021 Apr 12
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  29. Osho AA, Bishawi MM, Mulvihill MS, Axtell AL, Hirji SA, Spencer PJ, Heng EE, D'Alessandro DA, Melnitchouk S, Hartwig MG, Villavicencio MA. Failure to Rescue Contributes to Center-Level Differences in Mortality After Lung Transplantation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Jan; 109(1):218-224. Epub 2019 Aug 27.
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  30. Villavicencio MA, Axtell AL, Spencer PJ, Heng EE, Kilmarx S, Dalpozzal N, Funamoto M, Roy N, Osho A, Melnitchouk S, D'Alessandro DA, Tolis G, Astor T. Lung Transplantation From Donation After Circulatory Death: United States and Single-Center Experience. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018 Dec; 106(6):1619-1627. Epub 2018 Sep 08.
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  31. Osho A, Mulvihill M, Lamba N, Hirji S, Yerokun B, Bishawi M, Spencer P, Panda N, Villavicencio M, Hartwig M. Is Functional Independence Associated With Improved Long-Term Survival After Lung Transplantation? Ann Thorac Surg. 2018 Jul; 106 (1):79-84 Epub 2018 Mar 01
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  32. Tolis G Jr, Spencer PJ, Bloom JP, Melnitchouk S, D'Alessandro DA, Villavicencio MA, Sundt TM 3rd. Teaching operative cardiac surgery in the era of increasing patient complexity: Can it still be done? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2018 May; 155 (5):2058-2065 Epub 2018 Feb 10
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  33. Madariaga ML, Spencer PJ, Shanmugarajah K, Crisalli KA, Chang DC, Markmann JF, Elias N, Cosimi AB, Sachs DH, Kawai T. Effect of tolerance versus chronic immunosuppression protocols on the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients. JCI Insight. 2016 Jun 2; 1 (8)
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  34. Wang Z, Pratts SG, Zhang H, Spencer PJ, Yu R, Tonsho M, Shah JA, Tanabe T, Powell HR, Huang CA, Madsen JC, Sachs DH, Wang Z. Treg depletion in non-human primates using a novel diphtheria toxin-based anti-human CCR4 immunotoxin. Mol Oncol. 2016 Apr; 10 (4):553-65 Epub 2015 Nov 19
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  35. Yu R, Bo H, Villani V, Spencer PJ, Fu P. The Inhibitory Effect of Rapamycin on Toll Like Receptor 4 and Interleukin 17 in the Early Stage of Rat Diabetic Nephropathy. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2016; 41 (1):55-69 Epub 2016 Feb 07
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  36. Cauley CE, Spencer PJ, Sagar P, Goldstein AM. Giant mesenteric lymphatic malformation presenting as small bowel volvulus. J Surg Case Rep. 2013 Sep 20; 2013 (9) Epub 2013 Sept 20
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  37. Hanna JS, Spencer PJ, Savopoulou C, Kwasnik E, Askari R. Spontaneous adrenal pheochromocytoma rupture complicated by intraperitoneal hemorrhage and shock. World J Emerg Surg. 2011 Aug 15; 6 (1):27
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PST-20527535