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妙佑医疗国际是美国规模最大、经验最丰富的医疗机构之一,在亚利桑那州、佛罗里达州和明尼苏达州都设有院区。我们的工作人员涉及数十种专业,通过齐心协力确保高品质治疗与成功康复。

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姓氏首字母: C

  1. Patricia A. Cronin, M.D.

    Patricia A. Cronin, M.D.

    1. Surgical Oncologist
    2. Endocrine Surgeon
    1. Phoenix, AZ
    擅长领域:

    Adrenalectomy, Mastectomy, Lumpectomy, Breast reduction, Breast lift, Breast duct excision, Breast surgery, Laparoscopi...c surgery, Breast cancer surgery, Parathyroidectomy, Thyroidectomy, Reconstructive surgery, Thyroid surgery, Nipple-sparing mastectomy, Sentinel lymph node surgery, Pancreatic enucleation, Lateral neck dissection, Minimally invasive adrenal surgery, Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy, Breast cancer, Pheochromocytoma, Hyperthyroidism, Primary aldosteronism, Thyroid nodule, Fibroadenoma, Atypical hyperplasia of the breast, BRCA gene mutation, Thyroid cancer, Cushing syndrome, Breast cysts and lumps, Graves' disease, Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, Ductal carcinoma in situ, Paraganglioma, Goiter, Adrenal cancer, MEN 1, Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, Male breast cancer, Angiosarcoma, Parathyroid cancer, Aldosteronoma, Insulinoma, MEN 2B, Parathyroid disease, Secondary hyperparathyroidism, Tertiary hyperparathyroidism, Multinodular goiter, Parathyroid adenoma, Thyroid cyst

研究

妙佑医疗国际的乳腺癌外科医生定期参与旨在改善乳腺癌患者诊疗的研究活动。

研究领域包括:

  • 帮助患乳腺癌风险较高的人群。 妙佑医疗国际的研究人员发现,保留乳头的乳房切除术对于因 BRCA1BRCA2 基因而进行预防性乳房切除术的女性而言是安全的。
  • 个体化乳腺癌治疗。 研究人员正在研究最新的治疗方法,这些方法针对您的基因和具体的癌细胞基因,提供乳腺癌精准医疗。例如,发现新的生物标记物进行靶向治疗,设计用于预防乳腺癌复发的疫苗等。
  • 乳房切除术后的止痛。 在乳房切除术之前、期间和之后实施疼痛控制技术,可减少康复期间对强效止痛药物的需求量。这包括双侧乳房切除术和乳房切除术后即刻重建等手术。
  • 了解乳腺癌的发生过程。 研究人员正试图了解乳腺癌会在哪些情况下开始发展。研究以乳房内存在的独特微生物为重点。这些微生物有时被称为乳房微生物组。这些研究可能得到有助于预防乳腺癌或设计最有效治疗方法的数据。

著述

请参阅美国国家医学图书馆检索服务系统 PubMed 所收录的妙佑医疗国际的医生在保留乳头的乳房切除术领域的著述目录

Research Profiles

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June 18, 2026
  1. Neligan PC, et al., eds. Preoperative evaluation and planning for breast reconstruction following mastectomy. In: Plastic Surgery. 5th ed. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 11, 2026.
  2. Farhadieh RD, et al., eds. Breast reconstruction. In: Plastic Surgery: Principles and Practice. Elsevier; 2022. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Feb. 11, 2026.
  3. An N, et al. Comparison of robotic, conventional, and endoscopic nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate prosthetic breast reconstruction for breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Biomolecules and Biomedicine. 2025; doi:10.17305/bb.2025.11687.
  4. Sorenson TJ, et al. Nipple areolar complex (NAC) neurotization after nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) in implant-based breast reconstruction: A systematic review of the literature. The Breast Journal. 2025; doi:10.1155/tbj/2362697.
  5. Galimberti V, et al. Nipple-sparing and skin-sparing mastectomy: Review of aims, oncological safety and contraindications. The Breast. 2017; doi:10.1016/j.breast.2017.06.034.
  6. Jakub JW, et al. Oncologic safety of prophylactic nipple-sparing mastectomy in a population with BRCA mutations: A multi-institutional study. JAMA Surgery. 2018; doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2017.3422.
  7. Peled AW, et al. Novel approaches to breast reconstruction. Surgical Clinics of North America. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.suc.2022.08.008.
  8. Webster AJ, et al. Oncologic safety of nipple-sparing mastectomy for breast cancer in BRCA gene mutation carriers: Outcomes at 70 months median follow-up. Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2023; doi:10.1245/s10434-022-13006-w.
  9. Breast cancer. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. https://www.nccn.org/guidelines/guidelines-detail?category=1&id=1419. Accessed Feb. 13, 2026.
  10. Mastectomy. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Feb. 13, 2026.
  11. AskMayoExpert. DCIS. Mayo Clinic; 2022.
  12. Health Education & Content Services. Surgical treatments for breast cancer. Mayo Clinic; 2026.
  13. De La Cruz L, et al. Overall survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence, and nipple–areolar recurrence in the setting of nipple-sparing mastectomy: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Annals of Surgical Oncology. 2015; doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4739-1.
  14. Agha RA, et al. Systematic review of therapeutic nipple-sparing versus skin-sparing mastectomy. BJS Open. 2019; doi:10.1002/bjs5.50119.
  15. S Mengqing, et al. Long-term outcomes of skin-sparing mastectomy and nipple-sparing mastectomy versus traditional mastectomy in breast cancer: A case-control study based on preoperative ultrasound and clinical indicators. World Journal of Surgical Oncology. 2025; doi:10.1186/s12957-025-03695-4.

保留乳头乳房切除术