Medications can go a long way in treating epilepsy, but sometimes those medications just aren't enough.
There's hope in the ketogenic diet.
Research has shown that this special high-fat, low-carb diet is effective for more than half the people who try it — helping to reduce or even prevent seizures.
Take a look at what you need to know about the ketogenic diet — and whether it might be a fit for you or your child.
What to know about the ketogenic diet for epilepsy
Sometimes, medication alone isn't enough to help people with epilepsy.
There's research-based hope in a diet that can reduce or prevent seizures.
The ketogenic diet is high-fat, low-carb. When the body uses fat instead of carbs for energy, a ketone buildup can reduce seizures.
Carbs and protein are strictly limited. Even hidden carbs in toothpaste and lotions can be a concern.
There's proof the ketogenic diet works. More than half of people who try it have a major reduction in symptoms.
Medical supervision is critical. Your doctor can make recommendations that fit you or your child.
You'll work with a dietitian nutritionist. These experts can calculate the right ratios of nutrients to keep you on track.
Healthy fats are crucial. Sources like avocado, butter and olive oil are the focus.
Even one "cheat meal" can derail progress. Support strategies help you stick to the diet exactly.
Begin with your doctor. Find out if the diet could work for you and get the resources you need to get started.
Guidance from the physicians, nurses, researchers and patient education specialists in the Mayo Clinic Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery