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Xiaoyan Liao, B.M., Ph.D.

  1. Pathologist

Dr. Liao earned her medical degree from Beijing Medical University in 1999, followed by her Ph.D. in Developmental Toxicology from UCLA in 2007. She completed her residency at University of California San Diego Health System and a fellowship in Gastrointestinal and Liver Pathology at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York. She joined the University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC) in 2018 as an Assistant Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and was promoted to Associate Professor in 2022. In 2025, she joined the Mayo Clinic Arizona as a Senior Associate Consultant, while continuing as Adjunct Faculty at URMC. Her clinical and research interests center on gastrointestinal and liver pathology, with particular expertise in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), appendiceal pathology, medical liver diseases, and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. An active researcher and dedicated educator, Dr. Liao has published extensively in Pathology field. She is an active member of both USCAP and the Gastrointestinal Pathology Society (GIPS). Additionally, she contributes to the field as an Editor for PathologyOutlines.com, overseeing the Anus chapter.

  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Appendiceal pathology
  • Medical liver diseases
  • Hepatic neoplasms
  1. 2018
    Clinical Fellowship - Gastrointestinal/Liver PathologyDepartment of Pathology, Mount Sinai Hospital
  2. 2017
    Residency - Anatomical and Clinical PathologySan Diego Health System, University of California
  3. 2013
    Post Doctoral Researcher - Genetic/Epigenetic Regulations in Stem Cell Pluripotency and DifferentiationDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, University of California San Diego
  4. 2008
    Post Doctoral Researcher - Ciliogenesis/Shh Signaling Pathway in Atherosclerosis and OsteogenesisDepartment of Cardiology, University of California Los Angeles
  5. 2007
    Ph.D. - Developmental ToxicologyUniversity of California
  6. 2002
    MMSPeking University Health Science Center
  7. 1999
    MDPeking University Health Science Center

Awards and honors

  1. 2021
    Faculty Helping HandPathology Residency Program, University of Rochester Medical Center
  2. 2018
    Best Poster AwardChinese American Pathologist Association (CAPA)/USCAP
  3. 2017
    Epstein Award for Excellence in ResearchPathology Residency Program, University of California San Diego

Professional memberships

  1. 2018 - present
    MemberHans Popper Hepatopathology Society
  2. 2018 - present
    MemberRodger C. Haggitt Gastrointestinal Pathology Society
  3. 2014 - present
    MemberChinese American Pathologists Association
  4. 2013 - 2017
    MemberSociety of Pediatric Pathology
  5. 2013 - present
    MemberUnited States and Canadian Academy of Pathology
  6. 2013 - present
    MemberCollege of American Pathologists
  7. 2013 - present
    MemberAmerican Society for Clinical Pathology

Publications