皮肤 B 细胞淋巴瘤的治疗方法取决于您所患淋巴瘤的具体类型。

治疗方案可能包括：

• 放射疗法。 放射疗法用强能量束来治疗癌症。能量可能来自 X 线、质子或其他来源。放射疗法可以单独用来治疗皮肤淋巴瘤。有时在术后可使用该疗法杀死可能残留的任何癌细胞。
• 手术切除癌变部位。 医疗护理专业人员可能建议手术切除癌变部位及其周围的部分正常组织。如果您只有一处或少量几处部位出现皮肤淋巴瘤，该方案可能是一各选项。手术可能是唯一需要的治疗方法。有时术后需要其他治疗。
• 将药物注入癌变部位。 有时可以在癌变部位注射药物。例如类固醇药物。这种治疗有时用于治疗生长非常缓慢的皮肤淋巴瘤。
• 化疗。 化疗使用强效药物来治疗癌症。化疗药物可涂抹在皮肤上以控制皮肤淋巴瘤。也可通过静脉给药进行化疗。如果癌细胞生长迅速或已处于晚期，可能会使用这种方法。
• 靶向治疗。 靶向治疗药物攻击癌细胞中存在的特定化学物质。通过阻断这些化学物质，靶向治疗可杀死癌细胞。可以在癌变部位注射靶向治疗药物，治疗皮肤淋巴瘤。或者可以通过静脉给予这些药物。

Observation

If your cutaneous B-cell lymphoma doesn't cause symptoms, you may not need treatment right away. Instead, you may have checkups every few months. The checkups help your healthcare team watch your condition to see if your cancer progresses.

Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy treats cancer with powerful energy beams. The energy can come from X-rays, protons or other sources. During radiation therapy, you lie on a table while a machine moves around you. The machine directs radiation to precise points in your body.

Radiation therapy may be used alone to treat cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. Sometimes it's used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that might be left. Radiation therapy may be used to treat lymphoma that has come back after treatment, called relapsed cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. It also may be used when other treatments haven't worked, called refractory cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. Radiation therapy also may be used to ease symptoms and improve quality of life in people with ongoing symptoms or lesions.

Surgery to remove the cancer

Your healthcare professional may recommend a procedure to remove the cancer and some of the healthy tissue that surrounds it. This might be an option if you have one or only a few areas of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. Surgery might be the only treatment needed. Sometimes other treatments are needed after surgery.

Skin-directed medicines

Sometimes medicine can be applied to the skin or injected into the cancer. One example is steroid medicines. This treatment is sometimes used for cutaneous B-cell lymphoma that grows very slowly.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy treats cancer with strong medicines. There are many chemotherapy medicines. Chemotherapy medicines can be applied to the skin to treat cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. Chemotherapy also can be given through a vein. You may get a combination of chemotherapy medicines. Chemotherapy also may be combined with immunotherapy. This might be used if the cancer is growing quickly or has spread beyond the skin.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy for cancer is a treatment with medicine that helps the body's immune system kill cancer cells. The immune system fights off diseases by attacking germs and other cells that shouldn't be in the body. Cancer cells survive by hiding from the immune system. Immunotherapy helps the immune system cells find and kill the cancer cells.

Immunotherapy may be used to treat cutaneous B-cell lymphoma that is limited to the skin. It is sometimes combined with chemotherapy. Immunotherapy also may be used on relapsed and refractory cutaneous B-cell lymphoma.

Monitoring after treatment

After treatment is complete, you may have frequent follow-up appointments to see if the cancer has come back, known as a relapse. You may have repeat biopsies and blood and imaging tests to check for relapse.