完全型肺静脉回流异常（TAPVR） 概述 来自妙佑医疗国际员工 打印 完全型肺静脉回流异常（TAPVR）是一种出生时即存在的罕见心脏状况。也就是说，它属于先天性心脏缺损。 该状况的其他名称为： 完全型肺静脉连接异常。 TAPVC。 在这种心脏状况中，肺部血管（称为肺静脉）连接至心脏中错误的部位。 正常心脏中的富氧血从肺部流向心脏左上腔室（称为左心房），然后血液流向身体其他部位。 罹患 TAPVR 时，静脉连接会发生改变。血液流经右上心腔（称为右心房）。这种血流变化导致贫氧血与富氧血混合。这会导致流向身体的血液中氧气不足。 TAPVR 的类型取决于静脉连接的位置。大多数先天性 TAPVR 患儿没有先天性心脏病家族史。 申请预约 Dec. 07, 2024 打印 Living with 儿童先天性心脏缺陷? Connect with others like you for support and answers to your questions in the Transplants support group on Mayo Clinic Connect, a patient community. Transplants Discussions Anyone waiting for liver transplant and diagnosed with liver cancer? 58 Replies Fri, Sep 18, 2026 chevron-right Snapshots of hope: Life on the other side of transplant. 129 Replies Sun, Aug 16, 2026 chevron-right SPK (simultaneous pancreas and kidney) transplants 78 Replies Wed, Aug 12, 2026 chevron-right See more discussions 显示参考文献 Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). American Heart Association. https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/congenital-heart-defects/about-congenital-heart-defects/total-anomalous-pulmonary-venous-connection-tapvc. Accessed Aug. 24, 2024. Stein P. Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. AORN Journal. 2007;85:509. Soriano BD, et al. Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Aug. 24, 2024. About total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/heart-defects/about/tapvr.html. Accessed Aug 24, 2024. Martin RJ, et al., eds. Congenital defects of the cardiovascular system. In: Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine: Diseases of the Fetus and Infant. 12th ed. Elsevier; 2025. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Aug. 24, 2024. Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR). Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/congenital-cardiovascular-anomalies/total-anomalous-pulmonary-venous-return-tapvr. Accessed Aug. 24, 2024. What are congenital heart defects? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/congenital-heart-defects. Accessed July 31, 2024. Overview of congenital cardiovascular anomalies. Merck Manual Professional Version. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/congenital-cardiovascular-anomalies/overview-of-congenital-cardiovascular-anomalies. Accessed Aug. 4, 2024. Congenital heart defects in children. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/congenital-heart-defects-children/symptoms-causes/syc-20350074. Accessed Aug. 4, 2024. 儿童先天性心脏缺陷症状与病因诊断与治疗医生与科室在 Mayo Clinic 治疗 Advertisement 妙佑医疗国际不为任何公司或产品背书。广告收入为我们的非营利使命提供支持。 广告与赞助政策 政策 机会 广告选择 妙佑医疗国际出版社 浏览妙佑医疗国际出版社提供的畅销书以及书籍和简报的特别优惠。 新资讯：妙佑医疗国际睡眠改善指南 收听健康问题播客 妙佑医疗国际：关于失禁 糖尿病基本信息 妙佑医疗国际饮食方案评估 — 免费 妙佑医疗国际健康通讯 — 免费读物 CON-20359713 疾病与状况 儿童先天性心脏缺陷