Rotator Cuff Injury

Overview

Mayo Clinic is a national leader in diagnosing and treating rotator cuff injuries resulting from strain or tears to the muscles and tendons in the shoulder (rotator cuff). Mayo provides treatment options that are offered at only a few medical centers in the country and has experienced medical professionals in sports medicine, orthopedic surgery, physical medicine and rehabilitation, and other medical specialties with expertise in rotator cuff injuries.

Mayo treats hundreds of patients with rotator cuff injuries each year, with a high rate of success in providing pain relief and restoring patients' ability to use their arm.

Diagnosis of Rotator Cuff Injury

Rotator cuff injuries are relatively common, particularly among adults over age 40. These injuries have several types and causes. The degree of pain and loss of shoulder movement can vary significantly among injured persons.

As a result, accurate diagnosis is critical. Mayo Clinic has medical specialists with extensive experience and expertise in diagnosing and treating rotator cuff injuries. Read more about diagnosis.

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About Rotator Cuff Injuries

The rotator cuff is made up of muscles and tendons in the shoulder. These muscles and tendons connect the upper arm bone (humerus) with the shoulder blade. They also help hold the ball of the upper arm bone firmly in the shoulder socket. The combination results in the greatest range of motion of any joint in the body.

Rotator cuff injuries are fairly common. Causes of the injury may include falling, weight training (especially with incorrect technique), and repetitive overhead arm activities such as throwing and swimming. Poor shoulder posture can also contribute to rotator cuff irritation.

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