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姓氏首字母: K

  1. Tyler M. Kaplan, M.D.

    Tyler M. Kaplan, M.D.

    1. Ophthalmologist
    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    Cataract surgery, Trabeculectomy, Glaucoma drainage device surgery, Selective laser trabeculoplasty, Goniotomy, Laser p...eripheral iridotomy, Cataract, Glaucoma

  2. Ekta Kapoor, M.B.B.S.

    Ekta Kapoor, M.B.B.S.

    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    Hormone therapy, Vulvodynia, Painful intercourse, Female sexual dysfunction, Menopause, Obesity, Perimenopause, Vaginal... atrophy, Low sex drive in women

  3. Prashant Kapoor, M.D.

    Prashant Kapoor, M.D.

    1. Oncologist
    2. Hematologist
    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    Bone marrow transplant, CAR-T cell therapy, Bispecific antibody therapy, Amyloidosis, Multiple myeloma, Waldenstrom mac...roglobulinemia

  4. Jamie D. Kapplinger, M.D., Ph.D.

    Jamie D. Kapplinger, M.D., Ph.D.

    1. Nuclear Medicine Specialist
    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    Lung biopsy, Kidney biopsy, Liver biopsy, Radiopharmaceutical therapy

  5. Dean Karahalios, M.D.

    Dean Karahalios, M.D.

    1. Neurosurgeon
    1. Phoenix, AZ
    擅长领域:

    Spinal fusion, Spinal injection, Shunt placement, Craniotomy, Minimally invasive surgery, Stereotactic needle biopsy, S...pinal tumor ablation, Stereotactic radiosurgery, Spinal stabilization surgery, Robotic spine surgery, Chiari malformation surgery, Peripheral nerve tumor surgery, Cranioplasty, Peripheral nerve graft, Endoscopic spine surgery, Spinal care, Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, Spinal stenosis, Spinal fracture, Herniated disk, Spinal cord tumor, Spinal tumor, Spinal pain, Discogenic back pain, Spinal cord metastasis, Synovial cyst, Basilar skull invagination

  6. Kristin E. Karim, M.D.

    Kristin E. Karim, M.D.

    1. Hand Surgeon
    擅长领域:

    Amputation, Tendon transfer, Arthroscopy, Carpal tunnel surgery, Nerve graft, Nerve decompression, Wrist fracture treat...ment, Wrist reconstruction, Wrist fusion, Wrist replacement, Finger joint replacement, Wrist ligament reconstruction, Finger fusion, Finger ligament reconstruction, Elbow fracture fixation, Fracture treatment, Wrist arthroscopy, Finger reattachment, Forearm ligament reconstruction, Thumb ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction, Rheumatoid arthritis, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Thumb arthritis, Cubital tunnel syndrome, Fracture, Infection, Tendinitis, Trigger finger, de Quervain's tenosynovitis, Dupuytren contracture, Finger instability, Wrist pain, Wrist ligament injury, Hand injury, Nerve compression syndrome, Tenosynovitis, Tendinopathy, Hand arthritis, Wrist instability, Hand mass

  7. Mohammed Karim, M.D.

    Mohammed Karim, M.D.

    1. Orthopedic Surgeon
    2. Oncologist
    擅长领域:

    Cancer treatment, Spinal fusion, Spine procedure, Hemipelvectomy, Amputation, Surgical biopsy, Bone biopsy, Prophylacti...c surgery, Sacrectomy, Spine tumor surgery, Spine reconstruction, Spine decompression, Spinal stabilization surgery, Spondylolisthesis surgery, Tumor resection, Tumor biopsy, Fracture treatment, Pelvic tumor surgery, Limb salvage surgery, Vertebral column resection, Bone metastasis surgery, Surgical stabilization of metastatic bone cancer, Spinal cord injury, Cancer, Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, Chordoma, Spondyloarthritis, Soft tissue sarcoma, Spinal stenosis, Spinal fracture, Bone cancer, Spinal tumor, Spondylotic myelopathy, Spondylosis, Stage 4 colorectal cancer, Sarcoma, Chondrosarcoma, Carcinoma of unknown primary, Bone metastasis, Spinal metastasis, Tumors and masses, Osteosarcoma, Metastatic breast cancer, Pelvic sarcoma, Pelvic bone tumor, Soft tissue tumor, Pathologic fracture, Spinal abscess, Stage 4 melanoma

  8. Nina J. Karlin, M.D.

    Nina J. Karlin, M.D.

    1. Internist
    2. Oncologist
    1. Phoenix, AZ
    擅长领域:

    Cervical cancer, Neuroendocrine tumor, Ovarian cancer, Peritoneal cancer, Fallopian tube cancer, Gynecologic cancer, Th...yroid cancer, Vulvar cancer, Adrenal cancer, Uterine carcinoma

  9. Lioudmila V. Karnatovskaia, M.D.

    Lioudmila V. Karnatovskaia, M.D.

    1. Internist
    2. Pulmonologist
    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    Chronic cough

  10. R. Jeffrey Karnes, M.D.

    R. Jeffrey Karnes, M.D.

    1. Urologist
    1. Rochester, MN
    擅长领域:

    PSMA therapy, Lymphadenectomy, Urinary diversion, Prostatectomy, Bladder removal, Pelvic surgery, Open prostatectomy, P...rostate cancer, Bladder cancer, Metastatic prostate cancer, Prostate cancer recurrence, Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, Urethral cancer, Recurrent cancer, Penile cancer, Pelvic sarcoma

Publications

See a list of publications by Mayo Clinic authors about pterional craniotomy on PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine.

Aug. 29, 2026
  1. Candy NG, et al. 'What's in a name', a systematic review of the pterional craniotomy for aneurysm surgery and its many modifications with a proposal for simplified nomenclature. Acta Neurochirurgica. 2024; doi:10.1007/s00701-024-05888-4.
  2. Luzzi S, et al. Pterional approach. Acta Biomed. 2021; doi:10.23750/abm.v92iS4.12669.
  3. Winn RH, ed. Youmans and Winn Neurological Surgery. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2023. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed July 8, 2026.
  4. Jandial R, ed. Pterional (frontosphenotemporal) craniotomy. In: Core Techniques in Operative Neurosurgery. 2nd ed. Elsevier; 2020. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed June 11, 2026.
  5. Ong V, et al. The pterional keyhole craniotomy approach: A historical perspective. World Neurosurgery. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.012.
  6. Health Education & Content Services. Craniotomy. Mayo Clinic; 2023.
  7. Warner DO, et al. Smoking or vaping: Perioperative management. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Aug. 19, 2026.
  8. Phoowanakulchai S, et al. Persistent incisional pain at 1 year after craniotomy: A retrospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiology. 2023; doi:10.1186/s12871-023-02068-2.
  9. Florez-Perdomo WA, et al. Supraorbital vs pterional keyhole for anterior circulation aneurysms: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Neurosurgery: X. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wnsx.2023.100177.
  10. Raj S, ed. Transcranial approaches to the optic apparatus. In: Endoscopic Surgery of the Orbit. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed July 24, 2026.
  11. Samagh N, et al. Post-craniotomy pain: An update. Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care. 2023; doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1760271.
  12. Pterion. Dorland's Medical Dictionary Online. https://www.dorlandsonline.com. Accessed June 15, 2026.
  13. Shemesh SZ, et al. Neuropathic cranial pain phenotypes after craniotomy: A large, single-center retrospective cohort study. Medicina. 2026; doi:10.3390/medicina62050840.
  14. Paisansathan C, et al. Anesthesia for craniotomy in adults. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed July 23, 2026.
  15. Lesha E, et al. Length of stay following elective craniotomy for tumor resection in children and young adults: A retrospective case series. Journal of Neuro-Oncology. 2024; doi:10.1007/s11060-024-04887-w.
  16. Luzzi S, et al. Cranio-orbito-zygomatic approach: Core techniques for tailoring target exposure and surgical freedom. Brain Sciences. 2022; doi:10.3390/brainsci12030405.
  17. Yilmaz MC, et al. Exploring the lamina terminalis: A stepwise anatomical comparison of pterional and orbitozygomatic craniotomy approaches. Life. 2025; doi:10.3390/life15121804.
  18. Carlstrom LP, et al. Anatomical step-by-step dissection of complex skull base approaches for trainees: Surgical anatomy of the frontotemporal and orbitozygomatic craniotomies. Journal of Neurological Surgery Part B: Skull Base. 2024; doi:10.1055/a-2065-9495.
  19. Bernardo A, et al. Anterolateral routes to the skull base — The frontotemporal approaches and exposure of the sellar and parasellar regions. World Neurosurgery. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2022.11.055.
  20. Folse MS, et al. 1-piece versus 2-piece fronto-temporo-orbito-zygomatic craniotomy: A narrative overview of evolution. World Neurosurgery. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2024.03.132.
  21. Winter F, et al. Current state of the art of traditional and minimal invasive epilepsy surgery approaches. Brain and Spine. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.bas.2024.102755.
  22. Ong V, et al. The pterional keyhole craniotomy approach: A historical perspective. World Neurosurgery. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.07.012.
  23. Avery MB, et al. Supraorbital and mini-pterional keyhole craniotomies for brain tumors: a clinical and anatomical comparison of indications and outcomes in 204 cases. Journal of Neurosurgery. 2022; doi:10.3171/2021.6.JNS21759.
  24. Rahmani R, et al. Perspectives on brain arteriovenous malformations from the surgical battlefield. Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology. 2024; doi:10.1161/SVIN.124.001054.
  25. Sangrador-Deitos MV, et al. Novel hybrid technique for preservation of frontal branch of facial nerve: Subgaleal preinterfascial dissection. World Neurosurgery. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.11.011.
  26. Shapey J, et al. Neurosurgical approaches to the skull base. Neuroimaging Clinics of North America. 2021; doi:10.1016/j.nic.2021.05.004.
  27. Panir MN, et al. A concise history of skull base surgery: what is its contribution to neurosurgery? Acta Neurochirurgica. 2026; doi:10.1007/s00701-025-06765-4.
  28. Skull. National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/skull. Accessed July 9, 2026.
  29. Standring S, ed. Gray's Anatomy. 42nd ed. Elsevier; 2021. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed July 9, 2026.
  30. Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/All-Disorders/Arteriovenous-Malformation-Information-Page. Accessed July 9, 2026.
  31. Arteriovenous malformations. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. https://www.aans.org/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Arteriovenous-Malformations. Accessed July 9, 2026.
  32. Singer RJ, et al. Brain arteriovenous malformations. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Aug. 17, 2026.
  33. Cerebral aneurysms. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/disorders/cerebral-aneurysms. Accessed July 9, 2026.
  34. Brown NJ, et al. Minimally invasive keyhole craniotomies for microsurgical clipping of cerebral aneurysms: Comparative meta-analysis of the mini-pterional and supraorbital keyhole approaches. Neurosurgical Review. 2024; doi:10.1007/s10143-024-02531-9.
  35. Joshi GP, et al. 2023 American Society of Anesthesiologists practice guidelines for preoperative fasting: carbohydrate-containing clear liquids with or without protein, chewing gum, and pediatric fasting duration — A modular update of the 2017 American Society of Anesthesiologists practice guidelines for preoperative fasting. Anesthesiology. 2023; doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000004381.
  36. Questions to ask before having an operation. American College of Surgeons. https://www.facs.org/for-patients/surgery-faq/10-questions. Accessed July 30, 2026.
  37. Yin B, et al. ICGA combined with EP monitoring in microclipping of cerebral aneurysms. Neurosurgical Review. 2023; doi:10.1007/s10143-023-02111-3.
  38. Jarc N, et al. Assessment of postoperative pain, dysesthesia, and weather sensitivity after pterional and temporal neurosurgical approaches. Journal of Neurosurgery. 2024; doi:10.3171/2023.8.JNS231307.
  39. Hiraki C, et al. The meninges as CNS interfaces and the roles of meningeal macrophages. Biomolecules. 2025; doi:10.3390/biom15040497.
  40. Patel P, et al. Perioperative medication management. Medical Clinics of North America. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2024.05.002.
  41. Anatomy of the brain. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. https://www.aans.org/patients/conditions-treatments/anatomy-of-the-brain. Accessed July 15, 2026.
  42. Central nervous system tumors treatment (PDQ) — Health professional version. National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/hp/adult-brain-treatment-pdq. Accessed July 15, 2026.
  43. Akkara Y, et al. Health-related quality of life outcomes of surgery for diffuse glioma: A systematic review and pooled analysis. Neuro-Oncology Practice. 2026; doi:10.1093/nop/npaf111.
  44. Park JK. Epidemiology, pathology, clinical features, and diagnosis of meningioma. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed July 15, 2026.
  45. Pituitary tumors. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/pituitary-tumors.html. Accessed July 15, 2026.
  46. Surgery for pituitary tumors. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/pituitary-tumors/treating/surgery.html. Accessed July 15, 2026.
  47. Toader C, et al. Comparison of transcranial and transsphenoidal approaches in intra and suprasellar pituitary adenoma — Systematic review. Acta Endocrinologica. 2023; doi:10.4183/aeb.2023.228.
  48. Medical review (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. Aug. 7, 2026.
  49. Hoh BL, et al. 2023 Guideline for the management of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2023; doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000436.
  50. Demirtaş OK, et al. Revisiting the combined approach of Yaşargil for microsurgical removal of intra‑extraventricular and pure intraventricular craniopharyngiomas. Acta Neurochirurgica. 2025; doi:10.1007/s00701-025-06560-1.
  51. After brain tumor treatment in adults. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/brain-spinal-cord-tumors-adults/after-treatment.html. Accessed July 28, 2026.
  52. Brain tumors in adults. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/brain-spinal-cord-tumors-adults.html. Accessed July 17, 2026.
  53. Phillips KR, et al. Predictors of extended length of stay related to craniotomy for tumor resection. World Neurosurgery X. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wnsx.2023.100176.
  54. Childhood astrocytomas, other gliomas, and glioneuronal/neuronal tumors treatment (PDQ) — health professional version. National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/hp/child-astrocytoma-glioma-treatment-pdq. Accessed July 17, 2026.
  55. Adeleye O, et al. Postoperative symptoms and patient satisfaction after standard or minimally invasive pterional craniotomy for intracranial aneurysms. Cureus. 2026; doi:10.7759/cureus.111828.
  56. Kim HB, et al. The efficacy of surgical site suction drain insertion in pterional craniotomy for intracranial cerebral aneurysm. Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery. 2024; doi:10.7461/jcen.2024.E2023.08.001.
  57. Anesthesia care team. American Society of Anesthesiologists. https://madeforthismoment.asahq.org/anesthesia-101/anesthesia-care-team. Accessed July 24, 2026.
  58. General anesthesia. American Society of Anesthesiologists. https://madeforthismoment.asahq.org/anesthesia-101/types-of-anesthesia/general-anesthesia. Accessed July 24, 2026.
  59. Bertani R, et al. Minimally invasive craniotomies for lesions of the anterior and middle fossa. Neurosurgical Review. 2022; doi:10.1007/s10143-022-01850-z.
  60. Florez-Perdomo WA, et al. Supraorbital vs pterional keyhole for anterior circulation aneurysms: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Neurosurgery. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wnsx.2023.100177.
  61. Brunner A, et al. Minimally invasive supraorbital vs. traditional pterional approaches in unruptured aneurysm surgery: Evaluating risks and results. Brain Sciences. 2025; doi:10.3390/brainsci15121315.
  62. Kreul TG, et al. Functional and cosmetic outcomes of pterional craniotomy and its modifications: A scoping review. Cureus. 2026; doi:10.7759/cureus.108862.
  63. Rodrigues de Oliveira MP, et al. Pterional vs. mini-pterional craniotomy for intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurosurgical Review. 2025; doi:10.1007/s10143-025-03221-w.
  64. Jackson M, et al. Predictors of temporalis muscle atrophy and head asymmetry following frontotemporal craniotomy: A retrospective analysis of clinical factors and volumetric comparison. Surgical Neurology International. 2025; doi:10.25259/SNI_996_2024.
  65. Mansour LT, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of minimally invasive approaches compared to standard pterional craniotomy for cerebral aneurysms in 4140 patients. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. 2026; doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2026.111893.
  66. Chen J, et al. Different sides of craniotomy for anteriorly superiorly projecting anterior communicating artery aneurysm clipping: Outcome and long-term cognitive function: A single-center retrospective study. World Neurosurgery. 2025; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2025.123695.
  67. Surgery for brain tumors in adults. American Cancer Society. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/brain-spinal-cord-tumors-adults/treating/surgery.html. Accessed July 21, 2026.
  68. AskMayoExpert. Periprocedural glycemic control (adult). Mayo Clinic; 2024.
  69. Dowlatshahi S, et al. Type 2 diabetes management in inpatients. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed July 21, 2026.
  70. Berkow LC. Airway management for general anesthesia in adults. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed July 24, 2026.
  71. Choi TW, et al. Comparative study of the refined mini-pterional approach with reduced skin incision versus the conventional mini-pterional approach for clipping unruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysms: a propensity score-matched analysis. Neurosurgical Review. 2025; doi:10.1007/s10143-025-03547-5.
  72. Medicines. American College of Surgeons. https://www.facs.org/for-patients/preparing-for-surgery/strong-for-surgery/medicines. Accessed July 21, 2026.
  73. Sweitzer B. Preoperative medicine: evaluating and optimizing patients before anesthesia and surgery. Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science. 2026; doi:10.1007/s44254-025-00134-1.
  74. Leskinen S, et al. Applications of functional magnetic resonance imaging to the study of functional connectivity and activation in neurological disease: A scoping review of the literature. World Neurosurgery. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2024.06.003.
  75. Functional MRI (fMRI). RadiologyInfo.org. https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info/fmribrain. Accessed July 22, 2026.
  76. Chen H, et al. The extended pterional approach allows satisfactory results for the resection of huge medial sphenoid ridge meningioma. World Neurosurgery. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.05.054.
  77. Medical review (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. Aug. 2, 2022.