诊断

颅咽管瘤的诊断通常从病史回顾和症状讨论开始。用于诊断颅咽管瘤的检测项目包括:

  • 神经系统检查。 在这项检查中,医疗护理专业人员会测试视力、听力、平衡性、协调性、反射以及生长发育。这样可以查明哪个脑部区域可能因肿瘤受累。
  • 血液检测。 血液检测可能显示激素水平的变化,表明肿瘤累及垂体。
  • 影像学检查。 影像学检查可拍摄脑部图像。图像可能显示肿瘤的大小及位置。影像学检查包括 X 线、CT 和 MRI。在某些情况下,可能需要进行其他检查。
Aug. 19, 2025

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