打印 诊断为诊断禽流感,医疗护理专业人员从您的鼻和咽喉中采集液体样本,以检测是否有禽流感感染的证据。如果您患有红眼病,他们还可能会从您的眼睛中采集液体样本。 如果您可能通过工作、差旅或爱好暴露于禽流感,并且出现疾病症状,请立即到医疗护理专业人员处就诊。更多信息X 线 治疗阻止流感病毒在体内传播的药物(称为抗病毒药)可用于治疗禽流感。一旦出现症状就开始使用这些药物,则效果最佳。因此,医疗护理专业人员会在流感实验室检测结果返回前为您开具药物。 这些药物可能包括奥司他韦(Tamiflu)、扎那米韦(Relenza)或帕拉米韦(Rapivab)。 奥司他韦为口服药物。扎那米韦通过类似于哮喘吸入器的装置吸入。帕拉米韦通过静脉注射给药。 如果您患有禽流感,请远离其他人(如果可能,包括与您一起生活的人)。这将有助于预防疾病传播。 如果您在等待实验室检查结果,请务必避开人群。如果您确实患有禽流感,医疗护理专业人员会建议对在您出现症状时与您密切接触的人群进行检测。他们可能会向暴露于禽流感且患严重疾病风险较高的人群提供抗病毒药物。 来自妙佑医疗国际员工 申请预约 症状与病因 Nov. 26, 2024 打印 显示参考文献 Goldman L, et al., eds. Influenza. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 27th ed. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed April 30, 2024. Bird flu virus infections in humans. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/avian-in-humans.htm. Accessed April 30, 2024. Reported human infections with avian influenza a virus. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/reported-human-infections.htm. Accessed April 30, 2024. Highly pathogenic avian influenza a(H5N1) virus in animals: Interim recommendations for prevention, monitoring, and public health investigations. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/hpai/hpai-interim-recommendations.html#recommendations-public. Accessed April 30, 2024. Ferri FF. Avian influenza. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2024. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed April 30, 2024. Avian influenza in birds. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/avian-in-birds.htm. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed May 1, 2024. Types of influenza viruses. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/viruses/types.htm. Accessed April 30, 2024. Frequently asked questions about avian influenza. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/avian-flu-faq.htm. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed May 1, 2024. Prevention and antiviral treatment of bird flu viruses in people. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/avianflu/prevention.htm. Accessed May 1, 2024. Medical review (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. May 2, 2024. Influenza antiviral medications: Summary for clinicians. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/antivirals/summary-clinicians.htm. Accessed May 2, 2024. Cook to a safe minimum internal temperature. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-safety-charts/safe-minimum-internal-temperatures. Accessed May 2, 2024. Pandemic influenza. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/flu/pandemic-resources/index.htm. Accessed May 2, 2024. Milk, 131.110. Code of Federal Regulations. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-131. Accessed May 8, 2024. 相关 相关医疗程序 X 线 Mayo Clinic 新闻 Monitoring the H5N1 avian influenza, bird flu, outbreak (Video)Keeping an eye on avian influenza (VIDEO) Mayo Clinic virologist explains concern about avian flu and why flu vaccine is important 禽流感症状与病因诊断与治疗 Advertisement 妙佑医疗国际不为任何公司或产品背书。广告收入为我们的非营利使命提供支持。 广告与赞助政策 政策 机会 广告选择 妙佑医疗国际出版社 浏览妙佑医疗国际出版社提供的畅销书以及书籍和简报的特别优惠。 新资讯:妙佑医疗国际睡眠改善指南 收听健康问题播客 妙佑医疗国际:关于失禁 糖尿病基本信息 妙佑医疗国际饮食方案评估 — 免费 妙佑医疗国际健康通讯 — 免费读物 CON-20542348 疾病与状况 禽流感