Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

By Mayo Clinic Staff
Sept. 15, 2026

Research

Publications

See a list of publications about transient ischemic attack by Mayo Clinic doctors on PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine.

  1. Jankovic J, et al., eds. Ischemic cerebrovascular disease. In: Bradley and Daroff's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2022. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  2. Transient ischemic attack information page. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/All-Disorders/Transient-Ischemic-Attack-Information-Page. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  3. Rost NS, et al. Initial evaluation and management of transient ischemic attack and minor ischemic stroke. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  4. Transient ischemic attack (TIA). American Stroke Association. https://www.stroke.org/en/about-stroke/types-of-stroke/tia-transient-ischemic-attack#.WHfNHVUrJ0w. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  5. Patel AR. Transesophageal echocardiography: Indications, complications and normal views. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Jan. 3, 2024.
  6. What is a stroke? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/stroke. Accessed Dec. 12, 2021.
  7. Rost NS, et al. Overview of secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  8. Kleindorfer DO, et al. 2021 guideline for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: A guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2021; doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000375.
  9. Stroke overview. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/stroke/stroke-overview#. Accessed Dec. 4, 2025.
  10. Mendelson SJ, et al. Diagnosis and management of transient ischemic attack and acute ischemic stroke: A review. JAMA. 2021; doi:10.1001/jama.2020.26867.
  11. Ami TR. Allscripts EPSi. Mayo Clinic. Nov. 14, 2023.
  12. Amin HP, et al. Diagnosis, workup, risk reduction of transient ischemic attack in the emergency department setting: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Stroke. 2023; doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000418.
  13. Ferri FF. Transient ischemic attack. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2024. Elsevier; 2024. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  14. Transient ischemic attack. American Heart Association. https://watchlearnlive.heart.org/index.php?moduleSelect=tisatk. Accessed Dec. 29, 2023.
  15. Moneim AA, et al. COVID-19 and cardiovascular disease: Manifestations, pathophysiology, vaccination and long-term implication. Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2022; doi:10.1080/03007995.2022.2078081.
  16. Jung SJ, et al. Antiplatelet regimens after ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: A systematic review and updated network meta-analysis. Annals of Translational Medicine. 2022; doi:10.21037/atm-21-3748.
  17. Long B, et al. Emergency medicine updates: Transient ischemic attack. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2024; doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2024.06.023.
  18. Healthcare. DNV Healthcare USA Inc. https://www.dnvhealthcareportal.com/hospitals?search_type=and&q=mayo+clinic&c=&c=20806&c=&c=&prSubmit=Search. Accessed Oct. 26, 2025.
  19. Find accredited organizations. Joint Commission. https://www.jointcommission.org/en/about-us/recognizing-excellence/find-accredited-organizations. Accessed Oct. 26, 2025.
  20. Quality care you can trust. American Heart Association. https://www.heart.org/en/professional/quality-improvement/hospital-maps. Accessed Oct. 26, 2025.