Menus for heart-healthy eating: Cut the fat and salt

    Heart-healthy eating doesn't have to be difficult. Use these menus to get started on a heart-healthy diet.

    Do you want to follow a heart-healthy diet, but aren't sure where to start? One way to begin is to create a daily meal plan. The plan should include plenty of lean protein, vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Limit high-fat foods such as red meat, cheese and baked goods. Also limit foods that are high in sodium such as sandwiches, pizza, soup and processed foods. Cut back on foods and drinks with added sugar too.

    Below are two days' worth of heart-healthy menus. Use them as examples of heart-healthy eating.

    Day 1 menu

    Breakfast

    • 1 cup cooked oatmeal, sprinkled with 1 tablespoon chopped walnuts and 1 teaspoon cinnamon
    • 1 banana
    • 1 cup skim milk

    Lunch

    • 1 cup low-fat (1% or lower), plain yogurt with 1 teaspoon ground flaxseed
    • 1 cup peach halves, canned in juice
    • 5 Melba toast crackers
    • 1 cup raw broccoli and cauliflower
    • 2 tablespoons low-fat cream cheese, plain or vegetable flavor (as a spread for crackers or vegetable dip)
    • Sparkling water

    Dinner

    • 4 ounces salmon
    • 1/2 cup green beans with 1 tablespoon toasted almonds
    • 2 cups mixed salad greens
    • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes
    • 2 tablespoons low-fat salad dressing
    • 1 tablespoon sunflower seeds
    • 1 cup skim milk
    • 1 small orange

    Snack

    • 1 cup skim milk
    • 1/4 cup raisins or dried fruit, no added sugar
    • 20 dark chocolate chips
    Day 1 nutrient analysis
    Calories 1,688
    Total fat 46 g
    Saturated fat 12 g
    Monounsaturated fat 13 g
    Polyunsaturated fat 17 g
    Cholesterol 126 mg
    Sodium 1,162 mg
    Total carbohydrate 242 g
    Dietary fiber 29 g
    Protein 94 g
    Potassium 4,797 mg
    Calcium 1,718 mg
    Magnesium 423 mg
    Iron 11 mg
    Sugar 147 g
    Added sugar 6 g

    Day 2 menu

    Breakfast

    • 1 cup plain, low-fat yogurt, topped with 3/4 cup blueberries
    • 3/4 cup calcium-fortified orange juice

    Lunch

    • 1 whole-wheat pita stuffed with 1 cup shredded romaine lettuce, 1/2 cup sliced tomatoes, 1/4 cup sliced cucumbers, 2 tablespoons crumbled feta cheese and 1 tablespoon reduced-fat ranch dressing
    • 1 kiwi
    • 1 cup skim milk

    Dinner

    • Chicken stir-fry (3 ounces) with eggplant (1 cup) and basil
    • 1 tablespoon low-sodium teriyaki sauce
    • 1 cup brown rice with 1 tablespoon chopped dried apricots
    • 4 ounces red wine or Concord grape juice

    Snack

    • 2 tablespoons mixed, unsalted nuts
    • 1 cup fat-free frozen yogurt
    Day 2 nutrient analysis
    Calories 1,621
    Total fat 31 g
    Saturated fat 11 g
    Monounsaturated fat 10 g
    Polyunsaturated fat 6 g
    Cholesterol 131 mg
    Sodium 1,558 mg
    Total carbohydrate 246 g
    Dietary fiber 24 g
    Protein 83 g
    Trans fat Trace
    Potassium 3,353 mg
    Calcium 1,591 mg
    Iron 8 mg
    Vitamin D 125 IU
    Magnesium 365 mg
    Sugar 118 g
    Added sugar 30 g

    On both days, if you're thirsty, drink water as a calorie-free way to hydrate.

    1. Making the move to DASH. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/resources/making-move-dash. Accessed Nov. 9, 2023.
    2. 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture. https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov. Accessed March 23, 2022.
    3. Medical review (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. Nov. 15, 2023.
    4. Nutritionist Pro diet analysis (computer program). Stafford, Texas: Axxya Systems; 2023. https://nutritionistpro.com/. Accessed Nov. 15, 2023.

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