Bone Tumors

Overview

Hundreds of patients with bone tumors receive treatment at Mayo Clinic each year. Specialists at Mayo Clinic are dedicated to providing the most effective care possible, as well as advancing care through research. Mayo Clinic Cancer Center is a National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center, one of about 40 in the United States. For more information about the treatment of bone tumors, click on the links below or contact Mayo Clinic for more information or an appointment.

Benign Bone Tumors

Benign bone tumors do not spread to other areas in the body. Many benign tumors do not require treatment. Others can be very aggressive and destroy bone quickly.

Common benign bone tumors that require treatment include:

• Aneurysmal bone cyst
• Chondroblastoma
• Chondromyxoid fibroma
• Giant cell tumor
• Osteoblastoma
• Osteoid osteoma

Common benign tumors that may require treatment include:

• Fibrous dysplasia
• Metaphyseal fibrous defect
• Osteochondroma
• Unicameral bone cyst

Malignant Bone Tumors

All malignant bone tumors require treatment. Early diagnosis and treatment of bone cancer increases the likelihood of survival.

• Chondrosarcoma
• Ewing sarcoma
  
  • Treatment of children
• Osteosarcoma (osteogenic sarcoma)
  
  • Treatment of children