Description and Brand Names
Drug information provided by: Merative, Micromedex®
US Brand Name
- Orserdu
Descriptions
Elacestrant is used to treat estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, ESR-1 mutated, advanced or metastatic (cancer that has spread) breast cancer that has progressed after receiving endocrine treatment in men or in women who have already stopped menstruating (postmenopausal). Your doctor will test for the presence of the mutation.
This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.
This product is available in the following dosage forms:
Before Using
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:
Allergies
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Pediatric
Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of elacestrant in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Geriatric
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of elacestrant in the elderly.
Breastfeeding
There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.
Drug Interactions
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.
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Adagrasib
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Alpelisib
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Apalutamide
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Aprepitant
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Atazanavir
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Avacopan
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Boceprevir
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Bosentan
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Carbamazepine
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Cenobamate
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Ciprofloxacin
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Clarithromycin
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Cobicistat
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Colchicine
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Conivaptan
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Crizotinib
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Cyclosporine
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Dabigatran Etexilate
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Digoxin
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Diltiazem
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Dronedarone
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Efavirenz
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Enzalutamide
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Erythromycin
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Etravirine
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Everolimus
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Fluconazole
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Fluoroestradiol F 18
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Fluvoxamine
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Fosnetupitant
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Fosphenytoin
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Idelalisib
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Imatinib
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Indinavir
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Itraconazole
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Ketoconazole
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Letermovir
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Lonafarnib
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Lopinavir
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Lorlatinib
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Lumacaftor
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Mavacamten
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Mavorixafor
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Mitotane
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Modafinil
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Morphine
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Morphine Sulfate Liposome
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Nafcillin
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Nefazodone
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Nelfinavir
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Netupitant
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Nilotinib
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Ozanimod
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Phenobarbital
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Phenytoin
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Posaconazole
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Primidone
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Repotrectinib
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Rifabutin
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Rifampin
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Rifapentine
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Ritonavir
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Rosuvastatin
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Saquinavir
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Sirolimus
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St John's Wort
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Tacrolimus
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Talazoparib
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Telaprevir
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Telithromycin
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Tenofovir Alafenamide
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Tolvaptan
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Topotecan
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Ubrogepant
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Verapamil
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Voriconazole
Other Interactions
Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.
Proper Use
Medicines used to treat cancer are very strong and can have many side effects. Before using this medicine, make sure you understand all the risks and benefits. It is important for you to work closely with your doctor during your treatment.
Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered.
This medicine comes with a patient information insert. Read and follow the instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.
Take the medicine with food at about the same time each day to help prevent nausea and vomiting.
Swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew, crush, or split it. Do not take this medicine if it is broken, cracked, or damaged.
Dosing
The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.
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For oral dosage form (tablets):
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For breast cancer:
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Adults—345 milligrams (mg) once a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed and tolerated.
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Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose and it is more than 6 hours since your usual time, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
If you vomit after you take this medicine, do not take another dose the same day. Wait and take your next dose the following day at the regularly scheduled time.
Storage
Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.
Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.
Precautions
It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure this medicine is working properly. Blood tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.
It is unlikely that a postmenopausal woman may become pregnant. But, using this medicine while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. If you are a woman who can get pregnant, your doctor may do tests to make sure you are not pregnant before you start using this medicine. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant during treatment and for 1 week after your last dose. Male patients who have female partners should use effective birth control during treatment and for 1 week after the last dose. If you think you have become pregnant while using the medicine, tell your doctor right away.
This medicine may increase the level of cholesterol and fat in your blood. Talk to your doctor if you have concerns.
If you plan to have children, talk with your doctor before using this medicine. Some men and women using this medicine have become infertile (unable to have children).
Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.
Side Effects
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
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Acid or sour stomach
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belching
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constipation
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decreased appetite
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diarrhea
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headache
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heartburn
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hot flush
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indigestion
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muscle or bone pain
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nausea
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stomach discomfort, upset, or pain
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unusual tiredness or weakness
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vomiting
Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Portions of this document last updated: Aug. 01, 2024
Original article: https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/drugs-supplements/elacestrant-oral-route/description/drg-20544713