Challenges for women

How high blood pressure affects women sexually isn't well understood. But it's possible that high blood pressure can reduce blood flow to the vagina. It also might lower levels of nitric oxide, which helps smooth muscles relax. In some women, this may cause:

• Lowered sex drive or arousal.
• Difficulty having an orgasm.
• Vaginal dryness.

Using lubrication and learning ways to improve arousal can help.

Like men, women can have anxiety and relationship issues due to sexual dysfunction. Women should talk to their healthcare team if they are having any concerns.