Swallowing Problems

Tube Feedings: Nasogastric and Percutaneous Esophago-Gastrostomy

When swallowing is severely impaired, an nasogastric (NG) or percutaneous esophago-gastrostomy feeding tube (PEG) is placed directly into the stomach to bypass the mouth, throat and esophagus.

NG tubes are used when swallowing difficulties are expected to last less than a month. The NG tube comes out the nose and is taped to the side of the face.

PEG tubes are placed through the abdomen into the stomach. They are larger in diameter than most NG tubes. Placing a PEG tube is a surgical procedure that is commonly done by a physician specializing in gastroenterology or radiology. A gastrostomy is similar to a PEG but is done by a general surgeon.

PEG tubes are hidden by shirts, are shorter in length and larger in diameter than NG tubes. They are better suited for long-term use.