Suspicious Breast Lumps

Treatment

The treatment for a suspicious breast lump depends upon the lump's cause. Patient preferences and goals for treatment are taken into account, with Mayo Clinic physicians and patients working together to develop the most appropriate treatment plan.

When diagnostic tests show that lumps result from fibrocystic changes to breast tissue, the physician may recommend self-care measures, such as using over-the-counter remedies for pain (ibuprofen or acetaminophen, for example). In some cases, a physician may prescribe hormone therapy (such as birth control pills).

Some cysts disappear without treatment, so watchful waiting may be the first approach. Some vanish after a physician drains the cyst of fluid, and some eventually require surgical removal.

Fibroadenomas can also disappear without treatment. When they remain or grow, a physician may recommend surgery.

Infections generally respond to antibiotic treatment, but occasionally require surgery.

Breast cancer treatment depends upon the type of cancer and its stage of development. Treatment may include chemotherapy, hormone or radiation therapy, or surgical removal.