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Cosmetic Surgery

Otoplasty at Mayo Clinic

(Synonyms: alterations of the ear)

Cosmetic ear surgery (otoplasty) repositions and reshapes the ear to give it a more pleasing appearance. It is usually done to improve protruding or too large ears. Otoplasty is often performed on both ears for a consistent appearance.

What to expect

Prior to surgery, the surgeon will talk with you about the symmetry of your ears. Most ears are not symmetrical (both identical). Your surgeon will make an incision behind the ear to weaken the cartilage. The cartilage is then folded in to the proper position and secured with stitches. Cartilage and skin may need to be removed; sometimes one ear needs more correction than the other. In rare cases, the surgeon will make an incision in front of the ear. Usually scars from surgery are not visible. Patients may be required to wear a headband over their ears for two to four weeks after surgery.

Key Facts

Anesthesia: General or local with IV sedation

Length of procedure: 1 1/2 hours

Length of stay: Outpatient (home the same day)

Discomfort: Mild; may require minimum pain medication

Anticipate: Swelling and bruising diminish in a few weeks

Recovery: Back to work in 1 week or less; back to exercise in 5 weeks; sun protection for 1 year

Final result: Immediately

Duration of results: Lasting

Most patients are pleased with the results of otoplasty. In rare cases, the ear may return to its original position and require a second operation.

Risks

The risks associated with otoplasty may include, but are not limited to:

  • Problems related to anesthesia
  • Bleeding
  • Infection
  • In rare cases, a stitch used to secure the ear will work its way to the surface and will have to be removed

This procedure is performed by specialists in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (Otorhinolaryngology).

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