Achalasia

Overview

Achalasia is a relatively rare disorder of the esophagus (the passageway from the mouth to the stomach) that makes it difficult for food and liquid to pass into the stomach. Achalasia is caused by a malfunction in the nerves controlling the esophagus muscles and the valve (sphincter) between the esophagus and stomach. Achalasia symptoms develop gradually and people often wait years before seeking medical treatment.

Why choose Mayo Clinic

• Experience. Mayo Clinic treats more than 200 people with achalasia each year.
• Team Approach. You will be evaluated by a team of doctors who specialize in treating disorders of the esophagus. The team can include specialists in digestive diseases, ear, nose and throat, chest (pulmonary) disorders, thoracic surgery and esophageal imaging. They work together to ensure you receive the right treatment option for your situation.
• Minimally invasive approach. When surgery is necessary, Mayo Clinic doctors typically use minimally invasive techniques, including robotic surgery, so that you have less pain, shorter hospital stays and faster recovery than traditional open surgery.
• Efficient process. Consultations with doctors, testing and treatment can usually be done in a single visit, lasting several days. It is not uncommon to have an evaluation one day and initial surgery scheduled for a day or two later, if you wish.

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., ranks No. 1 for digestive disorders in the U.S. News & World Report Best Hospitals rankings. Mayo Clinic in Scottsdale, Ariz., and in Jacksonville, Fla., are ranked among the Best Hospitals for digestive disorders by U.S. News & World Report.